Closing the Gender Gap in STEM Fields With Stories

As a sophomore in high school, I paid 50 cents for an old book called The Story of Biochemistry at a flea market. It may sound like an odd pleasure-reading choice for any teenage girl, and particularly one like me, who called chemistry class “the bane of my existence.” Perhaps it was the pairing of the loathed subject with the word “story” that enticed me. In any case, the book lived up to its promise. I read it quickly and with excitement. I loved learning the stories behind the most important scientific discoveries of our past, which meant, of course, feeling their significance. I told my parents, “I would like chemistry if our textbook was like this.”

Making science classes more “like that” is also the suggestion of a recent Scientific American blog post, To Attract More Girls to STEM, Bring More Storytelling to Science. Its authors, teachers at a STEM-focused high school, argue that the reason for the gender gap in the STEM fields is not a shortage of girls with ability, but the failure of our science curriculum to engage their interest and kindle their passion. The remedy they propose—telling the stories of science—could lend the STEM fields some of the allure traditionally left to the humanities.

Plenty of resources are available to help infuse science storytelling into your classroom without ever hitting the flea market. Consider showing students episodes from Idaho Public Television’s History of Science series, or using the exciting lesson plans available from the University of Minnesota or the University of Florida.

Inspiring Reluctant Writers With Technology

Do you know a child who avoids classroom writing assignments at all costs but can spend an entire day texting friends or posting status updates? This LearningWorks for Kids article discusses how parents and educators should begin seeing these technologies as tools they can use to help students develop writing skills, rather than as mere distractions from “real” writing. A child who enjoys this form of self-expression can learn to value more rigorous writing exercises as well.

Consider assigning extremely short, unusual pieces alongside more traditional writing instruction. English professor Andy Selsberg offers several interesting ideas (such as “Describe the essence of a chalkboard in one or two sentences”) in his New York Times op-ed “Teaching to the Text Message.” The National Writing Project’s Mozilla Thimble application makes it easy to assign students a six-word memoir. You could also direct students to one of the many apps designed to engage struggling writers in creative expression.

Renzulli Scales Available From Prufrock Press

Sold separately, the   Technical and Administration Manual   for the  Renzulli Scales  features administration guidelines and research support information.

Sold separately, the Technical and Administration Manual for the Renzulli Scales features administration guidelines and research support information.

The     Renzulli Scales  are now available in packs of 100 . Visit the Prufrock Press website for more information about this time-honored identification tool.

The Renzulli Scales are now available in packs of 100. Visit the Prufrock Press website for more information about this time-honored identification tool.

Prufrock Press is now the source for the Scales for Rating the Behavioral Characteristics of Superior Students (Renzulli Scales).

Now in its third edition, the Renzulli Scales are the nation's most popular tool for identifying gifted children. Supported by 40 years of research, the Renzulli Scales are used by gifted and talented programs across the country. This standardized, observational instrument is completed by teachers and provides an effective method for identifying gifted children.

Research shows that gifted children tend to exhibit certain observable behaviors, such as using advanced vocabulary, grasping underlying principles, and making generalizations from complex information. The Renzulli Scales asks teachers to rate children in comparison to their peers on a host of these observable behaviors. The children who score high on the scales are more likely to be gifted. Using a tool like the Scales, a school can narrow the number of students who will be fully evaluated for a gifted program.

The Renzulli Scales include 14 scales (for a full listing see the Renzulli Scales product page). The first four scales (learning, creativity, motivation, and leadership) are used by most schools that use the Scales. The remaining ten scales are focused on specific areas. They are used by schools when those areas seem appropriate for a gifted program's goals. For example, a program serving gifted math students would use the mathematics scale, a science academy would use the science scale, etc.

As your gifted program prepares for its identification needs, look to Prufrock Press for all of the components of the Renzulli Scales.